完成初步框架

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# 视频播放器控制系统 API 文档
## 概述
本文档描述了视频播放器控制系统的完整API接口包括控制端Controller和播放端Player之间的通信协议。系统采用WebSocket进行实时通信支持播放控制、状态同步等功能。
## 通信协议
### 连接方式
- 协议WebSocket
- 默认端口8080
- 连接URL`ws://{host}:{port}/ws`
### 消息格式
所有消息均采用JSON格式包含以下基本结构
```json
{
"type": "command|status|response",
"data": {...}
}
```
## 控制端 API (Tauri Commands)
### 连接管理
#### 连接到播放器
```rust
connect_to_player(config: ConnectionConfig) -> Result<ApiResponse<PlayerState>, String>
```
**参数:**
```json
{
"host": "192.168.1.100",
"port": 8080,
"timeout": 10,
"autoReconnect": true,
"reconnectInterval": 5
}
```
**返回:**
```json
{
"success": true,
"data": {
"connectionStatus": "connected",
"playbackStatus": "stopped",
"currentVideo": null,
"position": 0.0,
"duration": 0.0,
"volume": 50.0,
"isLooping": false,
"isFullscreen": false,
"playlist": [],
"currentPlaylistIndex": null
},
"message": "成功连接到视频播放器"
}
```
#### 断开连接
```rust
disconnect_from_player() -> Result<ApiResponse<()>, String>
```
#### 获取连接状态
```rust
get_connection_status() -> Result<ApiResponse<PlayerState>, String>
```
#### 更新连接配置
```rust
update_connection_config(config: ConnectionConfig) -> Result<ApiResponse<()>, String>
```
### 播放控制
#### 发送播放命令
```rust
send_playback_command(command: PlaybackCommand) -> Result<ApiResponse<()>, String>
```
**支持的命令类型:**
1. **播放**
```json
{
"type": "play"
}
```
2. **暂停**
```json
{
"type": "pause"
}
```
3. **停止**
```json
{
"type": "stop"
}
```
4. **跳转**
```json
{
"type": "seek",
"position": 60.5
}
```
5. **设置音量**
```json
{
"type": "setVolume",
"volume": 75.0
}
```
6. **设置循环**
```json
{
"type": "setLoop",
"enabled": true
}
```
7. **切换全屏**
```json
{
"type": "toggleFullscreen"
}
```
8. **加载视频**
```json
{
"type": "loadVideo",
"path": "/path/to/video.mp4"
}
```
9. **设置播放列表**
```json
{
"type": "setPlaylist",
"videos": ["/path/to/video1.mp4", "/path/to/video2.mp4"]
}
```
10. **播放列表中的指定视频**
```json
{
"type": "playFromPlaylist",
"index": 0
}
```
### 设置管理
#### 加载应用设置
```rust
load_app_settings() -> Result<ApiResponse<AppSettings>, String>
```
#### 保存应用设置
```rust
save_app_settings(settings: AppSettings) -> Result<ApiResponse<()>, String>
```
#### 重置应用设置
```rust
reset_app_settings() -> Result<ApiResponse<AppSettings>, String>
```
#### 导出设置到文件
```rust
export_settings_to_file() -> Result<ApiResponse<String>, String>
```
#### 从文件导入设置
```rust
import_settings_from_file() -> Result<ApiResponse<AppSettings>, String>
```
### 文件操作
#### 选择视频文件(多选)
```rust
select_video_files() -> Result<ApiResponse<Vec<String>>, String>
```
#### 选择单个视频文件
```rust
select_single_video_file() -> Result<ApiResponse<String>, String>
```
#### 获取视频信息
```rust
get_video_info(file_path: String) -> Result<ApiResponse<VideoInfo>, String>
```
#### 验证视频文件
```rust
validate_video_files(file_paths: Vec<String>) -> Result<ApiResponse<Vec<VideoInfo>>, String>
```
#### 获取支持的视频格式
```rust
get_supported_video_formats() -> Result<ApiResponse<Vec<String>>, String>
```
#### 打开文件位置
```rust
open_file_location(file_path: String) -> Result<ApiResponse<()>, String>
```
## 播放端 API 规范
### WebSocket 服务端实现
播放端需要实现一个WebSocket服务器监听控制端的连接和命令。
#### 基本结构
```rust
// 启动WebSocket服务器
async fn start_websocket_server(host: &str, port: u16) -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>>
// 处理客户端连接
async fn handle_client_connection(websocket: WebSocketStream) -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>>
// 处理接收到的命令
async fn handle_command(command: PlaybackCommand) -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>>
// 发送状态更新
async fn send_status_update(status: PlayerState) -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>>
```
#### 必需实现的功能
1. **连接管理**
- 接受控制端连接
- 处理连接断开
- 心跳检测
2. **命令处理**
- 播放/暂停/停止
- 音量调节
- 播放位置控制
- 全屏切换
- 视频文件加载
3. **状态同步**
- 定期发送播放状态
- 响应状态查询
- 事件驱动的状态更新
### 状态同步消息
播放端应定期或在状态改变时向控制端发送状态信息:
```json
{
"type": "status",
"data": {
"playbackStatus": "playing|paused|stopped|loading",
"currentVideo": {
"path": "/path/to/current/video.mp4",
"title": "Video Title",
"duration": 3600.0,
"size": 1024000000,
"format": "mp4"
},
"position": 120.5,
"duration": 3600.0,
"volume": 75.0,
"isLooping": false,
"isFullscreen": true,
"playlist": [
{
"path": "/path/to/video1.mp4",
"title": "Video 1",
"duration": 1800.0
}
],
"currentPlaylistIndex": 0
}
}
```
### 事件通知
播放端可以发送特定事件通知:
#### 视频播放完成
```json
{
"type": "event",
"event": "playbackFinished",
"data": {
"videoPath": "/path/to/finished/video.mp4"
}
}
```
#### 播放错误
```json
{
"type": "event",
"event": "playbackError",
"data": {
"error": "Failed to load video file",
"videoPath": "/path/to/problematic/video.mp4"
}
}
```
#### 播放列表改变
```json
{
"type": "event",
"event": "playlistChanged",
"data": {
"playlist": [...],
"currentIndex": 0
}
}
```
## 数据类型定义
### PlayerState
```typescript
interface PlayerState {
connectionStatus: "connected" | "connecting" | "disconnected" | { error: string }
playbackStatus: "playing" | "paused" | "stopped" | "loading"
currentVideo?: VideoInfo
position: number
duration: number
volume: number
isLooping: boolean
isFullscreen: boolean
playlist: VideoInfo[]
currentPlaylistIndex?: number
}
```
### VideoInfo
```typescript
interface VideoInfo {
path: string
title: string
duration?: number
size?: number
format?: string
}
```
### ConnectionConfig
```typescript
interface ConnectionConfig {
host: string
port: number
timeout: number
autoReconnect: boolean
reconnectInterval: number
}
```
### AppSettings
```typescript
interface AppSettings {
connection: ConnectionConfig
defaultVolume: number
defaultLoop: boolean
autoFullscreen: boolean
playbackEndBehavior: "stop" | "next" | "repeat"
theme: string
language: string
showNotifications: boolean
debugMode: boolean
cacheSize: number
proxy?: string
}
```
## 错误处理
### 常见错误代码
- `CONNECTION_FAILED`: 无法连接到播放器
- `CONNECTION_TIMEOUT`: 连接超时
- `INVALID_COMMAND`: 无效的播放命令
- `FILE_NOT_FOUND`: 视频文件未找到
- `UNSUPPORTED_FORMAT`: 不支持的视频格式
- `PLAYBACK_ERROR`: 播放过程中出错
### 错误响应格式
```json
{
"success": false,
"error": "CONNECTION_FAILED",
"message": "无法连接到视频播放器 192.168.1.100:8080"
}
```
## 最佳实践
1. **连接管理**
- 实现自动重连机制
- 使用心跳检测维护连接
- 优雅处理连接断开
2. **状态同步**
- 播放状态改变时立即通知
- 定期发送状态更新(建议每秒一次)
- 使用事件驱动的状态更新
3. **错误处理**
- 提供详细的错误信息
- 实现重试机制
- 记录详细的调试日志
4. **性能优化**
- 避免频繁的状态更新
- 使用压缩传输大量数据
- 实现客户端缓存
## 示例实现
### 播放端基础WebSocket服务器Rust
```rust
use tokio_tungstenite::{accept_async, tungstenite::Message};
use tokio::net::{TcpListener, TcpStream};
use futures_util::{StreamExt, SinkExt};
async fn start_player_server() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> {
let listener = TcpListener::bind("0.0.0.0:8080").await?;
println!("视频播放器服务器启动在 0.0.0.0:8080");
while let Ok((stream, _)) = listener.accept().await {
tokio::spawn(handle_connection(stream));
}
Ok(())
}
async fn handle_connection(stream: TcpStream) -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> {
let ws_stream = accept_async(stream).await?;
let (mut ws_sender, mut ws_receiver) = ws_stream.split();
while let Some(msg) = ws_receiver.next().await {
match msg? {
Message::Text(text) => {
// 解析并处理播放命令
if let Ok(command) = serde_json::from_str::<PlaybackCommand>(&text) {
handle_playback_command(command).await?;
}
}
Message::Ping(data) => {
ws_sender.send(Message::Pong(data)).await?;
}
_ => {}
}
}
Ok(())
}
```
这份API文档为视频播放器的开发提供了完整的接口规范确保控制端和播放端之间的良好协作。